Dar Ma'raz̤-i Ātash-i Zamānah: Persiska (Farsi) 1401

Mance Shperber does not offer us certainty in his writings, his writings are a call to question our certainties and learn to look with a skeptical and critical eye. He says: Revolutionary thinking begins with not considering the existing situation as definitive and final, placing "becoming" instead of "being". Taking action is a process of becoming a framework. Elders and conservatives say: It was like this and it will be like this until now. In response, the revolutionaries say: We don't really know how it was, but in any case, ideologies have always depicted it incorrectly. On the other hand, it does not matter at all what we inherited from our ancestors, what matters is what we make of it, it is not final. Rejecting certainty is basically a prerequisite for real revolutionary thinking, and all those who call themselves revolutionaries and always speak definitively, thus prove that they are not revolutionaries at all. While for me there is nothing definite and final. The end of history is a myth, it does not exist.