مسلمانان در برخورد با دیگری فارسی 1403

The book "Muslims in Dealing with Others, Fourteen Essays in Theology and Recognition of Sects" written by Mrs. Leila Hoshangi, a member of Al-Zahra University's academic faculty, was published in fourteen chapters and 242 pages by Kavir Publications. The book is a selection of some research that the author has done during more than two decades of research and education in the field of religious studies. In these years, his interests and concerns were mainly about the process of formation and development of concepts in different religious traditions, especially Abrahamic religions, with the method of comparative studies. Knowing the basic concepts and their historical evolution is always considered as one of the interesting and important research topics. Different periods of thought and different interpretations of the concepts and terms of various fields have been presented over time, the future of people's intellectual efforts and continuous search to find the truth, and it is clear how far the understanding of the images of this mirror can go. Can be important. The book contains articles related to the nations and palmistry and studies of writers based on the mentioned method and concern, which the author hopes will not be devoid of ideas that will pave the way for future specialized studies. In the first three articles, he examined the content of three important books on Iranian culture in the field of religion and cultology. These books are important for providing the image and idea of ​​"the other" by Muslim researchers and scholars, and among them, the work of Abu Rayhan Biruni has a unique and special place. The author chose "Bayan al-Adyan" and "Tabsra al-Uloom" in the field of nations and Nahlnavisi for the reason that they are written in Persian, unlike most of these works in this field, which are in Arabic. Therefore, in addition to the sectarian content, paying attention to these two works can be beneficial to know more about the history of prose writing. In the next three articles, the author examines the Talmud, which is the most important holy text of the Jews after the Old Testament and has an identity-giving position among the Jewish people. First, some information has been mentioned about the different parts of this collection and the development of the Talmud. Then, commenting on the importance of the Talmud in Islamic tradition, it has been discussed in detail how Muslims are familiar with this collection and also its effect on Islamic tradition from various aspects. In addition to these topics, the article "Ibn Hazm and his knowledge of the Talmud" is included. This article was presented in Arabic for the first time in 2015 at a conference in Morocco. In the next article, the author examines the opinions and position of the advanced and outstanding speaker, "Bashir bin Mu'tamar", whose thoughts are a part of the history of Muslims' encounter with rationalist approaches. Continuing to follow the religious concepts and their historical development, in the article "Khatamit" he has analyzed the components related to Khatamit in Jewish, Christian, and Manichaean religious traditions. The comparison of similarities and differences in this field can be useful to get a general picture of the history of salvationist thought. In the next article about monotheism in the Arabian Peninsula; Considering the political, social, and cultural conditions of the region and the important governments in the north and south, the role and historical position of Syriac Christians have been examined, which are considered very effective in current studies to understand the context of the emergence of Islam. In the last article, the author commented on the contemporary period. It may be said that in these articles, the concept of "other" can be recognized more prominently. The concept of "other" and "other" is followed in philosophical and theological research from different angles and it is considered as a tool for generating ideas for future new research. The problem of this book is not the theoretical discussions about the subject, but most of the practical and historical facts have been considered. The common feature of the following articles is mainly Muslim knowledge of "other" religions and their way of dealing with "others" in the field of religious beliefs in different periods of history. The final article of the book is also a bibliographic guide for research on Christianity, which is also included in the sources about Christianity in Islamic culture and tradition by the approach of the articles in this book. These essays have been published in various domestic publications and magazines during the last two decades. Of course, to publish in this book, the articles corresponding to this collection were sometimes updated and modified or accompanied by additions, and for this reason, all the articles were not necessarily the same as their first edition.