Farhang-i ravan zakhm [trawma]: Persiska (Farsi) 1402

The term trauma (trauma) was first defined by Sigmund Freud, the father of psychoanalysis, in a serious way, the effects of an accident or a terrible event, such as an accident, rape, or natural disaster, on the human soul and psyche, "trauma" and or "psychological blow" that can be rooted in childhood. N. Kaplan, a professor at the State University of New York, who is one of the most important contemporary theorists in the field of psychoanalysis of cinema and media, focuses on the concept of different types of trauma (ethnic, racial, cultural, post-colonial, etc.). Kaplan also provides us with the concept Introduces new indirect wound healing. In this book, the terrorist attack of September 11 in the media and the remainder of the tragedies of the Second World War, the book War by Marguerite Duras, the writings of Sarah Kaufman, the film Enchanted directed by Alfred Hitchcock, media images of Rwanda and Iraq in post-colonial contexts such as The film Dances with Wolves directed by Kevin Costner and the film Where Green Ants Dream directed by Werner Herzog are analyzed from a psychoanalytic point of view.