اقتصاد نهاد وقف فارسی 1402

Despite the importance of the Waqf institution in the Islamic economy and its brilliant history in the ancient Islamic civilization, today this institution faces challenges from the point of view of efficiency, organization, and school. To solve these challenges, the officials of this institution are looking for a "comprehensive system plan for economic transformation of Waqf"; However, the subject of "Economy of the endowment institution" and its components and dimensions are not available scientifically and academically even to those involved in this institution to find problems and scientifically solve its problems. The economy of the endowment institution is one of the subcategories of the third sector economy, which today in some advanced countries has a share of up to 10% of the gross national product. Unfortunately, the share of the third sector in Iran's economy is small, and the study of the "Economy of the Waqf Institution" can draw the attention of the people and the government of the Islamic Republic of Iran to the expansion and deepening of this sector. Of course, the explanation of the "economics of the waqf institution" requires the explanation of the three scientific fields of "waqf jurisprudence", "economics of the third sector and its sub-category, i.e. the economics of Islamic finance" and "Islamic finance" to first of all "the ideal school jurisprudence model proposed for the reform of the waqf institution" as a field The mere "prerequisite" provides the necessary jurisprudential framework for the economic sub-system of the third sector; Secondly, the scientific study of "Economy of the third sector and its subcategory, i.e. the economy of Dehs" as a "co-necessary" field of study, should provide the necessary economic insight to enter the research, and finally, the science of "Islamic Finance" as a "post-need" field of study, the possibility of making the endowment economy more efficient. Provide in the field of tool making.