Rifāh-i shahrī: Persian 1402

Today, the streets are more than the builder of the physical structure of the city, they express the social, economic, and cultural structure of the society, and they have become an important place in the daily and nightlife of the citizens and have found functions beyond the place of car traffic. Therefore, the developed cities use all their facilities to create a memorable atmosphere for the citizens to provide a safe space for the presence of children, disabled adults and the elderly, etc., in order to improve urban welfare. Creating pedestrian crossings by allocating the entire street space to the sidewalk, upgrading urban furniture, and calming the movement of riders by holding cultural and national events are among the efforts that have been made to improve the liveability and vitality of the street in different cities of the world. Considering the low level of collective actions and social interactions in many streets, which is caused by the low quality of these spaces; In this book, an attempt has been made to address the issue of street livability as one of the components of urban well-being, in addition to clarifying the concept of urban well-being in public spaces, it has been pointed out to introduce qualitative components in the environment that affect social interactions with criteria such as livability and liveliness. According to the authors, one of the indicators of well-being is the livability and vitality of urban spaces, which creates the possibility of interaction and collective actions.