Iqtisād-i Sīyāh dar Īrān: Persian 1384

The present research is concentrated on measurement of the mass of black economy in Iran during the recent three decades, however, according to the applied method for the measurement, one can find more discernment versus other studies concerning causes and effects of such activities and extract important results regarding impression of various factors on formation and evolution of this phenomenon and the related political implications, and also impression of these activities on other economic fields.