فلسفه پول الفارسية 1399

"Philosophy of Money" is a unique work among Simmel's works, which was a great essay writing. Although it seems nested and multifaceted and a complex and intertwined combination of disciplines such as philosophy, sociology, history and psychology, it must be said that Simmel's book is essentially a philosophical text that, with the help of a coherent and specific philosophical method, It establishes a dialectical link between a multitude of historical, economic, social and political details. In the philosophy of money, he uses sociological and psychological analyzes to explain and philosophically interpret the crisis of the modern subject, a crisis that has permeated all parts of social life. This crisis is nothing but an individual's effort to achieve freedom and autonomy in the face of huge forces such as society, tradition, culture, and technology. When we consider the function of money in its historical and cultural aspects, we can see its valuation, signifying, and meaningful operations. The ability of money to intensify opposing forces gives it a seemingly unlimited power to simultaneously divide and unify, to equate completely disparate and dissimilar things, to convert quality into quantity, and to dematerialize the most material aspects of life. Simmel integrates Schopenhauer's and Nietzsche's insights into his philosophical interpretation of the cultural development of issues related to meaning and value, thus designing a special philosophical strategy to reformulate the Hegelian project of intellectual and cultural history.